Howlite Crystal

6–8 minutes

“Howlite”

Pronunciation: how-lyte

General use: Alleviating insomnia caused by racing thoughts, reducing anger and irritability, teaching patience, and facilitating calm, reasoned communication.

Location: Originally discovered in Nova Scotia, Canada; however, the primary commercial deposits now exist in the United States (California and Nevada) and Mexico.

Time Period: Discovered in 1868 by the Canadian mineralogist Henry How, making it a relatively modern addition to the mineralogical record.

Quick Facts

VarietiesNatural White Howlite, Dyed “Turquenite” (Blue), Dyed Red Howlite
Chakra AlignmentCrown Chakra and Third Eye Chakra
AffirmationI release all tension and racing thoughts to embrace a state of profound peace.
Vibration NumberNumber 2
ElementAir
PlanetMoon
Zodiac SignGemini and Virgo
BirthstoneNone (Modern)
Metaphysical RealmMental and Spiritual
BenefitsInsomnia Relief, Patience, Anger Reduction, Memory, Focus, Calm
CleansingSmudging, Selenite, or Moonlight. Use water sparingly as it is porous.
Mineral ClassBorate
Chemical FormulaCa2B5SiO9(OH)5
Crystal SystemMonoclinic (usually massive)
Mohs Hardness3.5
Primary ColorWhite to Light Gray with dark gray or black “spider-web” veins
TransparencyOpaque
LustreSub-Vitreous to Dull
Refractive Index1.583 to 1.605
Specific Gravity2.53 to 2.59

ART: Because Howlite is exceptionally porous, it takes dye very well; consequently, artisans frequently dye it blue to imitate Turquoise or red to imitate Coral for use in affordable, decorative fashion jewelry and beadwork.

HIDDEN TRUTH: Despite its common use as a Turquoise substitute, natural Howlite possesses its own distinct elegance; its white “marble” appearance with dark veins represents the “uncluttered mind” in many spiritual traditions.

FACT: Howlite rarely forms in visible crystals; instead, it almost always occurs in “nodules” that resemble the head of a cauliflower.

Did you know?

Did you know that Henry How, the stone’s namesake, originally described the mineral as “silico-boro-calcite”? It wasn’t until later that the mineralogist James Dwight Dana renamed it Howlite to honor its discoverer.

I. Geological Overview of Howlite

Howlite is a calcium borosilicate hydroxide mineral that typically forms in evaporite deposits. It develops in massive, opaque nodules that can range from a few centimeters to several hundred pounds. Furthermore, the dark, erratic veins that characterize the stone consist of other minerals, such as matrix rock, that fill the fractures during the stone’s formation. Because it is a relatively soft and porous mineral, it remains sensitive to chemical cleaners and acidic substances. Consequently, while it serves as a beautiful ornamental stone, it requires a protective finish or careful handling to maintain its polished surface.

II. Traditional Applications of Howlite

Historically, Howlite lacks the ancient mythologies of older gems due to its 19th-century discovery. Additionally, it quickly became a staple in the American Southwest as a more accessible alternative to Turquoise in “costume” jewelry. In modern times, the mineral has earned a reputation as the “ultimate bedside stone” for those suffering from chronic stress. Moreover, students utilize the stone to enhance memory retention and focus during intense periods of study.

Howlite

III. Holistic Properties & Healing Benefits of Howlite

Howlite provides comprehensive holistic benefits by acting as a powerful frequency for mental decontamination and emotional regulation. It functions as a “vacuum” for an overactive mind, drawing out the chaotic “noise” that prevents deep reflection.

Metaphysically, the stone’s Monoclinic System reflects an energy of flexibility and subtle transition, which helps the user adapt to changing emotional landscapes without losing their center. Furthermore, the Opaque Nature of Howlite is spiritually interpreted as a “shield” that prevents external mental noise from penetrating the user’s inner sanctum. Because the stone possesses a Low Mohs Hardness, it is energetically used to symbolize the “softening” of a hardened heart or rigid viewpoint. Additionally, the Dark Veining represents the neural pathways of the brain, suggesting the stone’s ability to reorganize thought patterns and improve mental focus.

IV. Care and Use of Howlite

Proper care for Howlite involves protecting its soft structure and maintaining its porous “cleanness.” Owners must treat the stone with gentleness to avoid scratches and chemical discoloration.

Clearing and Cleansing:

Howlite

Charging:

V. History of Howlite

The history of Howlite showcases a journey from a Canadian scientific discovery to a global decorative staple. For instance, the original specimens found in the Brookville gypsum quarry of Nova Scotia provided the first evidence of this unique borate chemistry. Similarly, the “Turquenite” boom of the mid-20th century demonstrated the stone’s versatility in the commercial market, even if it led to frequent misidentification. Furthermore, the stone remains a central tool in modern “sleep hygiene” practices. This enduring legacy confirms that Howlite is a mineral of practical scientific interest and significant emotional utility.

VI. Crystallography of Howlite

Crystal SystemMonoclinic: Usually occurring in massive, nodular forms; individual crystals are microscopic.
Nodular HabitThe stone grows in rounded masses that represent a contained and protected energy source.
Borate CompositionThe presence of Boron creates a chemical signature associated with mental agility and clarity.
Refractive Index1.583 – 1.600: A moderate index that contributes to its soft, sub-vitreous lustre.
Birefringence0.022: A low double refraction that provides a steady and uncomplicated energetic output.
Optical CharacterBiaxial Negative: Indicates the movement of light along three axes, reflecting a balanced mental state.
Specific Gravity2.45 – 2.58: A lightweight density that corresponds with the “Air” element and spiritual elevation.
PorosityHigh: The stone’s ability to absorb external elements symbolizes its role as an energetic filter.
Fracture TypeSubconchoidal to Uneven: Breaks with irregular surfaces, signifying the raw, unpolished truth.
Vein InclusionsUsually Jowerite or Carbonates: These fill the cracks and create the stone’s iconic “webbed” appearance.

Sources & Credits

Sources

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