
Table of Contents: Alexandrite Stone
- “Alexandrite Stone”
- I. Geological Overview of Alexandrite Stone
- II. Traditional Applications of Alexandrite Stone
- III. Holistic Properties & Healing Benefits of Alexandrite Stone
- IV. Care and Use of Alexandrite Stone
- V. History of Alexandrite Stone
- VI. Crystallography of Alexandrite Stone
- Sources & Credits
“Alexandrite Stone”
Pronunciation: al-ig-zan-dryte
General use: Balancing the emotional and physical bodies, enhancing intuition, and manifesting major life transformations.
Location: Originally discovered in the Ural Mountains of Russia; modern deposits are found in Brazil, Sri Lanka, Tanzania, and Madagascar.
Time Period: First discovered in 1830 on the birthday of Tsar Alexander II of Russia, serving as a symbol of the Russian Imperial era.
Quick Facts
| Varieties | Russian Alexandrite, Brazilian Alexandrite, Cat’s Eye Alexandrite, Synthetic Alexandrite |
| Chakra Alignment | Heart, Third Eye, and Crown Chakra |
| Affirmation | I embrace change and find perfect balance between my physical and spiritual worlds. |
| Vibration Number | Number 5 |
| Element | Earth and Fire |
| Planet | Mercury |
| Zodiac Sign | Gemini |
| Birthstone | June (Modern) |
| Metaphysical Realm | Emotional and Spiritual |
| Benefits | Transformation, Emotional Balance, Intuition, Prosperity, Self Esteem, Luck |
| Cleansing | Moonlight, Smudging, or Selenite. Generally safe for warm soapy water. |
| Mineral Class | Oxide (Chrysoberyl variety) |
| Chemical Formula | BeAl2O4 |
| Crystal System | Orthorhombic |
| Mohs Hardness | 8.5 |
| Primary Color | Green in daylight, Purplish-Red in incandescent light |
| Transparency | Transparent to Translucent |
| Lustre | Vitreous |
| Refractive Index | 1.744 to 1.755 |
| Specific Gravity | 3.70 to 3.78 |

ART: Fine jewelry connoisseurs seek Alexandrite Stone for its exceptional pleochroism, often setting it in high-carat gold to highlight the contrast between its cool forest greens and warm raspberry reds.

HIDDEN TRUTH: Most vintage “Alexandrite” found in estate jewelry is actually lab-grown color-change sapphire or spinel; true natural Alexandrite is one of the most expensive and rarest gemstones on Earth.

FACT: The phenomenon that causes the color change is known as the “Alexandrite Effect,” caused by the complex way chromium ions absorb light within the crystal lattice.
Did you know?
Did you know that Alexandrite Stone was named the national stone of Tsarist Russia because its green and red hues perfectly matched the colors of the Imperial Russian flag?
I. Geological Overview of Alexandrite Stone
Alexandrite Stone is an extremely rare, chromium-bearing variety of chrysoberyl that forms under highly specific geological conditions. It requires the presence of both beryllium, a rare element in the Earth’s crust, and chromium, which is typically found in different rock types. For these two to meet and form a crystal without the presence of silica (which would create emerald instead) is a geological “miracle.” It crystallizes in the orthorhombic system, often forming cyclic twins that result in a hexagonal appearance, and its high hardness makes it exceptionally durable.
II. Traditional Applications of Alexandrite Stone
Historically, the stone was a symbol of high status and military honor within the Russian Empire, often worn by the nobility to signify loyalty to the crown. In modern metaphysical circles, practitioners use the stone to bridge the gap between the material and spiritual worlds, encouraging the wearer to maintain their center during periods of upheaval. Because of its scarcity, it is rarely used in industrial applications, remaining almost exclusively a treasure for high-end gem collectors and investment-grade jewelry.

III. Holistic Properties & Healing Benefits of Alexandrite Stone
Alexandrite Stone provides comprehensive holistic benefits by acting as a powerful catalyst for internal change and emotional equilibrium. It functions across multiple planes:
- Physical Level: It is believed to support the nervous system and the reproductive organs, while also aiding in the assimilation of proteins and vitamins.
- Mental Level: It stimulates the imagination and helps the user integrate contradictory ideas, fostering a more flexible and creative mindset.
- Emotional Level: It acts as a bridge between the heart and the mind, helping to soothe grief and encouraging the user to find joy in daily life.
- Spiritual Level: It serves as a guardian of transformation, assisting the soul in navigating major life transitions and past-life recall during deep meditation.
IV. Care and Use of Alexandrite Stone
Proper care for Alexandrite Stone involves respecting its value while utilizing its natural durability. To maintain the integrity and energy of your specimen:
- Cleaning Routine: While it is hard enough for ultrasonic cleaners, the safest method is warm soapy water and a soft cloth to maintain its vitreous lustre.
- Lighting Interaction: To fully experience the stone’s energy, view it under varying light sources (natural sun versus evening lamplight) to align with its dual nature.
- Storage: Store it separately from other gemstones to prevent it from scratching softer minerals, as its 8.5 hardness can easily damage quartz or fluorite.
- Practical Use: Wear Alexandrite during important career or life transitions to help manifest a positive outcome and stay grounded in your personal truth.

V. History of Alexandrite Stone
The history of Alexandrite Stone is a tale of royal discovery and eventual depletion. Following its 1830 discovery in the Ural Mountains, the original mines were exhausted relatively quickly, leading many to believe the stone would vanish from the market. However, significant discoveries in Brazil and Africa in the late 20th century revived interest in the mineral. Despite these new sources, the “Russian” specimens remain the gold standard due to their intense color saturation, and the stone continues to be celebrated as a symbol of luck, fortune, and the complex beauty of change.
VI. Crystallography of Alexandrite Stone
| Cyclic Twinning | The mineral often forms “trillings,” where three crystals grow together to create a six-sided, star-like shape. |
| Chromium Absorption | Trace chromium replaces aluminum in the structure, creating a narrow transmission band in the yellow part of the spectrum. |
| Orthorhombic Habit | Crystals typically grow in tabular or short prismatic forms with distinct striations on the faces. |
| Heart Balancing | In holistic energy work, the vibration of the stone is used to harmonize the heart chakra with the higher mind. |
| Duality Frequency | This link to the “day/night” colors strengthens the stone’s ability to balance masculine and feminine energies. |
| Intuition Anchor | Rooted in its high refractive index, the mineral is used to sharpen the “Third Eye” and increase psychic perception. |
Sources & Credits
Sources
- Mindat.org, Hudson Institute of Mineralogy. Alexandrite (Chrysoberyl) Variety Information
- The Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History. The Whitney Alexandrite Specimen
- Gemological Institute of America (GIA), Gem Encyclopedia. Alexandrite History and Color Change
- The British Museum, Scientific Research. Mineralogy of the Ural Mountains Collection
- American Museum of Natural History. The Russian Imperial Gemstones Archive




